SCALE 6x: Good reasons to buy from ZaReason

Chief technology officer Earl Malmrose of the Berkeley, Calif.-based ZaReason and I didn’t just talk about the Everex Cloudbook.

Also on display were a $299 desktop machine and a few laptops (beginning at $899), all running Ubuntu 7.10, which ZaReason preinstalls and configures for its customers.

Why buy from ZaReason? I thought they just took off-the-shelf laptops and slapped Ubuntu on them, but they in fact have the computers made for them by ASUS, with final assembly and tuning taking place at their Berkeley headquarters.

And they’re doing the entire thing with 5 employees — final assembly, support, shipping. Earl said business is growing, and the company is set to open a site in in Germany to take care of its European Union customers.

Things are getting even more cozy for the company, which is close to the Fremont-headquartered Everex and now to gOS, which recently gave up its Wilshire Boulevard digs in Los Angeles for Berkeley to be closer to Everex.

Earl also told me that ZaReason is committed to rolling out its machines with the latest version of Ubuntu. When 7.10 ships in April, that’s what will go on ZaReason’s computers immediately.

So if you’re in the market for a new desktop or laptop computer and want it to “just work” out of the box, and you like the idea of a 1-year warranty backed by some pretty nice people, ZaReason is a great company with which to do it.

SCALE 6x: Good reasons to buy from ZaReason

Chief technology officer Earl Malmrose of the Berkeley, Calif.-based ZaReason and I didn’t just talk about the Everex Cloudbook.

Also on display were a $299 desktop machine and a few laptops (beginning at $899), all running Ubuntu 7.10, which ZaReason preinstalls and configures for its customers.

Why buy from ZaReason? I thought they just took off-the-shelf laptops and slapped Ubuntu on them, but they in fact have the computers made for them by ASUS, with final assembly and tuning taking place at their Berkeley headquarters.

And they’re doing the entire thing with 5 employees — final assembly, support, shipping. Earl said business is growing, and the company is set to open a site in in Germany to take care of its European Union customers.

Things are getting even more cozy for the company, which is close to the Fremont-headquartered Everex and now to gOS, which recently gave up its Wilshire Boulevard digs in Los Angeles for Berkeley to be closer to Everex.

Earl also told me that ZaReason is committed to rolling out its machines with the latest version of Ubuntu. When 7.10 ships in April, that’s what will go on ZaReason’s computers immediately.

So if you’re in the market for a new desktop or laptop computer and want it to “just work” out of the box, and you like the idea of a 1-year warranty backed by some pretty nice people, ZaReason is a great company with which to do it.

Heard at SCALE 6x: The Everex Cloudbook will ship with a much improved version of gOS

I’ve been as critical of gOS as anybody, maybe even more so. The Ubuntu-derived OS that first ran the $199 Everex desktop offering that sold through Wal-Mart and a few others was a distribution that was far from ready for prime time, as they say.

At the ZaReason booth, the company, which sells Everex in addition to Ubuntu-friendly desktops and laptops, had an Everex Cloudbook running. Sure it’s small, but the screen looks great.

The gOS desktop was as green as ever, but something looked different. Earl Malmrose, the CTO of ZaReason told me that the version of gOS on the Cloudbook includes the GNOME desktop and all the GNOME tools. It’s still green in hue, still has that toolbar across the bottom for all the Web 2.0 applications that gOS is built around, but with GNOME instead of Enlightenment, doing any kind of configuration will be much, much easier.

I don’t know who’s whose idea this is, but whoever it is, we’re thinking alike.

SCALE 6X — An interview with publicity chairman Orv Beach

We all know that Linux is a kernel, an operating system, maybe even a socio-political movement (it depends on whom you ask), but in a sense, Linux is about people — those who create, use and promote it.

One of those people is Orv Beach, publicity chairman for SCALE 6X — the Southern California Linux Expo — being held Feb. 8-10 in Los Angeles. Since I’m covering the convention for Click, I took the opportunity to interview Orv after hearing from him about getting press credentials for the event, which I wouldn’t miss, by the way. And if you do plan on attending, Orv told me that using the promo code CAST when registering for SCALE can get you 40 percent off of admission.

Orv, where do you live, how old are you, and what do you do for a living?
I live in Simi Valley, California, with my wife Beth. I’m 58, and I have four grown kids and four wonderful grandkids. Professionally, I’m the IT director at Simi Valley Hospital.

How did you first discover open-source software, and what part does it play in your work and home life today?
I’ve been interested in technology all my life. I got my amateur radio license when I was 17, and enjoyed building radio equipment as much as operating.

I got my first computer in about 1979, and when amateur packet radio was authorized by the FCC, it was a natural to use a computer with it. A popular packet radio program at the time was TNOS, written by Brian Lantz. It ran under DOS, and was a communications program & BBS. Brian had an active users group and was happy to add features to TNOS. As it grew in size, the C compiler he was using had more and more difficulties compiling it (It was Borland Turbo C, I think). So he moved TNOS over to Linux to use GCC as the compiler, and a large percentage of his users followed him.

I got Linux from a programmer at work. At that time it was 16 floppies, and that minimal version didn’t include X Windows. I ran it on a 40 MHz 386 with 8 Megs of RAM. I’ve been using Linux steadily ever since and moved my desktop computer over to it full time about six years ago, and my wife’s about four years ago.

At work, while Adventist Health isn’t a full-blown user of open-source software, they’re edging that way. The web programmers at our corporate office seem to have fallen in love with Plone. Some of the programming groups are moving to Project.Net for project management, too. Locally, I use Nagios to monitor over a hundred devices on our hospital network, and we use ZoneMinder to monitor some video cameras.

Now that SCALE is in its sixth year, how big was the convention the first time around, and what kind of growth has it seen? How many exhibitors, speakers and attendees do you expect this year?
SCALE is an offshoot of the “LUGFests” that SCLUG (the Simi-Conejo Linux Users Group – http://sclug.org) held every 6 months where they met at the Nortel building in Simi Valley. They were miniconferences, with people demonstrating open source software and even a few commercial vendors. Even as limited as they were, they drew Linux users from all over Southern California. SCLUG held 4 of them before Nortel closed down that building. (There’s an article on LUGFest III here).

The last LUGFest, LUGFest IV, drew 400 people over two days. Based on the response to the LUGFests, we knew we were filling a need for information and education on open-source software.

So after a hiatus of a year or so, SCLUG, UCLALUG and USCLUG jointly started SCALE. The first was held in the Davidson Conference Center at USC. It was one day, with two session tracks. We had 11 speakers spots and a panel, and it was a struggle to fill them. That first Linux Expo drew 400 attendees.

Contrast that with SCALE 6X, which will be held in February, five years later: The main Expo is now on Saturday and Sunday, has 32 speaker slots and two keynotes spread over four session tracks per day. You’d think that number of topics and speakers would be impossible to come up with. Yet we received over 105 submissions to our call for papers! Whittling them down was difficult, and it was painful, as we had to turn down lots of good proposals. We expect to have about 1,500 attendees for SCALE 6X. The Westin hotel will be bursting at the seams.

Linspire and Sears get into the $199 Linux PC business

The latest entry into the Linux-powered low-cost PC space is a Sears/Linspire box that features the Freespire version of the propretary-friendly operating system, with specs that seem to beat the $199 Everex PC featuring the gOS version of Linux and selling through Wal-Mart.

On the face of it, the Sears box has a faster processor, twice the memory, and a dialup modem — important for the still-significant portion of the country that doesn’t have broadband service via DSL or cable lines.

Though I’ve never used Linspire or Freespire — both made by a company that courted controversy by signing an intellectual-property deal with Microsoft — I have a feeling that Freespire is quite a bit more ready for prime time than is gOS, which in my opinion needs another year or so before it even has a chance to be “mature” enough for the average (not to mention totally new-to-Linux) user.

Sears is already selling the thing online. The price is $100 higher than you’d think because there is a $100 mail-in rebate (and yes, I hate mail-in rebates).

Linspire and Sears get into the $199 Linux PC business

The latest entry into the Linux-powered low-cost PC space is a Sears/Linspire box that features the Freespire version of the propretary-friendly operating system, with specs that seem to beat the $199 Everex PC featuring the gOS version of Linux and selling through Wal-Mart.

On the face of it, the Sears box has a faster processor, twice the memory, and a dialup modem — important for the still-significant portion of the country that doesn’t have broadband service via DSL or cable lines.

Though I’ve never used Linspire or Freespire — both made by a company that courted controversy by signing an intellectual-property deal with Microsoft — I have a feeling that Freespire is quite a bit more ready for prime time than is gOS, which in my opinion needs another year or so before it even has a chance to be “mature” enough for the average (not to mention totally new-to-Linux) user.

Sears is already selling the thing online. The price is $100 higher than you’d think because there is a $100 mail-in rebate (and yes, I hate mail-in rebates).

Everex Cloudbook — 2 pounds, $399, and coming to a Wal-Mart near you

My lack of enthusiasm for the gOS Linux distribution notwithstanding, the Everex Cloudbook — a light, small and relatively cheap laptop running the aforementioned gOS — is coming to a Wal-Mart near you on Jan. 25.

It sure looks nice. Main competition? The ASUS EeePc. WARNING: don’t click on this last link unless you enjoy annoying Flash-heavy trainwrecks). If you value not being annoyed by Flash, just go to Amazon, which is selling the ASUS for $399.

I thank Linuxdevices.com for the link, and for cluing me in to Everex’s own site (I already know about the gOS Web page).

Here’s everything Everex has to say about the laptop:

Think CloudBook

Experience the Ultimate in Mobility
9 Inches, 2 pounds, 5 hours of battery life. Surf, email, blog, IM, Skype, compute. Cloud computing makes it simple and easy for everyone.

Based on the latest gOS Rocket operating system, the ultra-mobile Everex PC comes with popular applications from Google, Mozilla, Skype, OpenOffice.org and more.

Find your $399 CloudBook at Walmart.com beginning 1/25/08.

Additional Preinstalled and Linked Software
Mozilla Firefox, gMail, Meebo, Skype, Wikipedia, GIMP, Blogger, YouTube, Xing Movie Player, RythemBox, Faqly, Facebook and OpenOffice.org 2.3 (includes WRITER, IMPRESS, DRAW, CALC, BASE)

Hardware Specifications
1.2GHz, VIA C7®-M Processor ULV, 512MB DDR2 533MHz, SDRAM, 30GB Hard Disk Drive, 7″ WVGA TFT Display (800 x 480), VIA UniChrome Pro IGP Graphics, VIA High-Definition Audio, 802.11b/g, (1) 10/100 Ethernet Port, (1) DVI-I Port, (2) USB 2.0 Ports, (1) 4-in1 Media Card Reader, (1) 1.3MP Webcam, (1) Headphone/Line-Out Port, (1) Microphone/Line-In Port, (1) Set of Stereo Speaker, (1) Touchpad, (1) 4-Cell Lithium-Ion Battery

Curious aside: Both the Everex and ASUS notebooks feature an 800 x 480 screen. Hmmmmmm……

Personally, that’s not enough screen for me. I’m chafing in 1024 x 768 and positively cramped in 800 x 600. I’ve read that the Xandros Linux OS in the ASUS has been optimized for the screen size. Given how unpolished gOS is right now, I can’t believe they’re going to do nearly as well.

We can’t seem to get the $100 laptop to cost less than $250 … but the $75 laptop is on its way

The One Laptop Per Child project hasn’t hit its target price of $100, but already one of its creators is talking about a $75 device.

There’s been a lot of blog noise lately about the One Laptop Per Child (OLPC), Asus EeePC, Everex Cloudbook and other laptops that sell for anywhere for $250 to $400 … if you can get your hands on them at all.

But this is the first I’ve heard of a planned $75 laptop being spun off of the OLPC project. There’s a new company called Pixel Qi that exhibited at CES and is run by Mary Lou Jepson, the founding chief technology officer of OLPC.

Here’s their manifesto:

What computing can be, the XO laptop was just the first step.

Pixel Qi is currently pursuing the $75 laptop, while also aiming to bring sunlight readable, low-cost and low-power screens into mainstream laptops, cellphones and digital cameras.

Spinning out from OLPC enables the development of a new machine, beyond the XO, while leveraging a larger market for new technologies, beyond just OLPC: prices for next-generation hardware can be brought down by allowing multiple uses of the key technology advances. Pixel Qi will give OLPC products at cost, while also selling the sub-systems and devices at a profit for commercial use.

More from Jepson:

I believe that looking at computers in a new, holistic, systemic way, with a clean-sheet approach to computer design – rather than incrementally increasing the horsepower of the CPU – is critical to bringing computing and Internet access to more than the 1 billion affluent who now are its beneficiaries. The key is a new generation of low-cost, low power, durable, networked computers, leveraging open-design principles.

More reasons gOS is nowhere near ready for use by just about anybody

Since Puppy Linux uses local time, I had reset my test box’s clock for the now-aborted Thin Puppy Torture Test II (we’ve had even more power outages lately, and I’m glad to stop where I did but keep writing about Puppy just the same). But now that I’m back in gOS, I needed to reset the clock to UTC. I’m perfectly capable of opening a terminal and using the command line to set the clock, but I can’t believe that the casual, new-to-Linux user with gOS has no other way to set the time. No GUI, big problem.

It’s just plain wrong. Ubuntu has a GUI time-setting utility. gOS should have one, too.

Already there’s no way to set a static IP in gOS except by opening a terminal and either using the command line or editing the relevant configuration files. And I’ve already complained extensively about gOS’ lack of a GUI text editor; it wouldn’t have killed them to throw Gedit or Mousepad on the thing. Instead, you have to run nano or Vim from a terminal. I can use both of these editors, although I’m more rusty in vi/Vim than many. But I still prefer to use a GUI editor when working in X — it’s nice to be able to easily copy and paste in X, and I shudder to think of someone who’s never seen a terminal program or text editor before in their entire lives having to use xterm and nano, or even worse, vi.

Again, it’s sloppy, and it’s wrong.

Assuming that everybody has a dynamic IP is one thing, but assuming that the clock will set itself? Unbelievable.

I just did an update on gOS — 47 packages, and I had hoped that some of these issues would be solved. But not one was. And I’ve already had X crash once today, and GRUB isn’t working so well, either. That could be due to Ubuntu 6.06 LTS not getting the configuration right for gOS (those long Ubuntu disk IDs — not quite sure what they are or why they’re used — screw it up often). At one point in the boot, I get to a console and hit ctrl-alt-del, at which point the gOS boot continues, finally leading me to the GUI where I can log on.

The average gOS user is NOT dual-booting, so it’s not a huge deal, but it’s just another example of general messiness (and more of a warning against dual-booting on any critical systems).

But overall, the more I get to know gOS, the less I like it.

Anyhow, if you came here via a search because you’re frustrated with gOS, here’s how to set the time (this also works in Ubuntu, which can do this with an easy-to-use utility, but if you’re a glutton for punishment, by all means do it this way):

Left-click on the desktop and navigate to Applications — System Tools — UXterm

UXterm — gOS’ terminal program — will load when you click on it.

Once you get a prompt ending in $, you must click on the window to make it active (another bug in gOS that’s just plain annoying).

The Linux format for setting time and date at the command line is somewhat arcane, but not overly so. This is how to set the time and date for 10:15 a.m. Dec. 27, 2007. Times must be in 24-hour mode; i.e. 1:15 p.m. would be 13:15. You begin using the date command. The 12-digit format for the date command is month (01 to 12) date (01 to 31) hour (00 to 23) minute (00 to 59) and year (generally 2007), Type the following after the $ prompt (and enter your password when asked for it). Don’t forget the double-quote marks (not two single quotes, but the shift-quote key):

$ sudo date “122710152007”

Enter your password when needed (as in all sudo commands)

Then you need to set the hardware clock (make sure the double-dashes are spaced properly, which means they need to be attached to the words they proceed):

$ sudo hwclock –systohc –utc

Enter your password again when asked.

To check the clock:

$ date

For the software clock

$ hwclock

For the hardware clock

Both should output the proper date and time:

Thu Dec 27 10:15:00 PST 2007 (or whatever time it happens to be)

Again, users of gOS SHOULD NOT be made to do this. But they have no choice. Personally, I’d slap Ubuntu or Xubuntu on my Everex box ASAP.

gOS sounds like a great idea … until you actually start using it. At that point you gain a new appreciation for all the work that has gone into such relatively trouble-free LInux distributions as Ubuntu, Debian, Slackware (yes, even Slackware), Red Hat/CentOS, Fedora, Suse, Puppy, Damn Small Linux, PCLinuxOS .. in fact, I could name just about every distribution I’ve tried over the past year (at least a couple dozen).

Again, if the CEO of Wal-Mart asked me how to clean up this mess, I’d tell him to move the Everex to Ubuntu immediately. The hardware can handle it, and it’s ready in a way that gOS most certainly is not.

Thin Puppy Torture Test II, Day 11

I haven’t updated much in the past few days because I haven’t used the Puppy box much in that time. I finished up my long gOS review — and come to think of it, Puppy would be perfect for the Everex Linux PC. You could keep gOS on there but boot Puppy from the CD/DVD drive and have a super-fast system that blows the standard gOS install out of the proverbial water.

But back to the second Thin Puppy Torture Test. The box has been chugging along, no problem.

Today I had somebody ask me to grab a bunch of photos off of two SD Flash memory cards. I plugged my card reader into the remaining USB port, used the Puppy Drive Mounter to mount and open it, and then I dragged a bunch of images to the My-Documents folder, which if you’ve used Puppy before, is owned by root.

And in Puppy, you run as root, not in a normal user account. There have been all kinds of arguments about the wisdom of running as root — and it’s many people’s main complaint about Puppy, that running as root is not safe. Damn Small Linux creates a user account when you boot the live CD, and you can go multiuser and create named accounts if you want. I believe the GrafPup spin of Puppy also allows the use of user accounts. … And Puppy allows you to create any number of pup_save files, booting into whichever one you wish (and also encrypting and password-protecting them if you want), allowing for multiple users on the same computer (but still running as root).

I’m not really qualified to comment on the root vs. user debate, but I’ve never had any problems, and I understand that especially in the live CD environment, it doesn’t matter as much. Again, I leave it to the experts.

But back to the photos. There were quite a few of them, and I only have a 256 MB Flash drive connected to the Thin Puppy box, so I didn’t/couldn’t transfer them all to Puppy’s filesystem.

Still, after I transferred some and then later deleted them, my Puppy “free RAM” indicator dropped from 111 MB to 89.9 MB and stayed there. I’ve been told that this indicator is not a true picture of free RAM on the system, but it’s curious that it drops and, at this point at least, doesn’t rebound after files are deleted.

I pulled the card reader before unmounting the Flash card, and I got a warning message from Puppy. Remember to unmount your media!! The message suggested that I reboot, but since this is the Thin Puppy Torture Test II, I ignored that warning.

The system is still running fine, and I got the chance to use MtPaint and GTKSee as image viewers. MtPaint isn’t really designed to look at images in a “slide show” fashion, but one good thing is that you can open an image in a directory, use ctrl-mouse wheel to shrink it so it fits in the window, and then retain that image size when viewing all the other images in the directory, opening them up as needed.

But GTKSee is better for doing a slide show. Just open the application (under Graphics), navigate to the proper directory, and start the slide show under the Tools menu (or by typing ctrl-S).

P.S. Since I didn’t have enough memory in the Thin Puppy to burn a CD with all those images, I started up Puppy 2.17 (it was the first Puppy CD I found) on my Windows box, mounted the SD chip and threw everything into a directory on the Windows drive. I got the usual warnings about writing to NTFS partitions, but I ignored them. I got a warning the next time I booted into Windows, but everything was there, and everything was fine. (I burned my CD in Windows, not Puppy because I had work to do with the proprietary publishing software that I need for my “real” job).

I’ll have to experiment with Puppy’s CD burning applications later.

But one thing I always forget is that Puppy runs GREAT on my 3 GHz Pentium 4 Dell. I’m not used to running Linux of any kind on such a “powerful” machine. I’d love to run all my Linux distros on something so “good” (its 512 MB RAM is twice what I have on any other box).

One thing about low-spec Linux distros like Puppy. As well as they run on old, old hardware, if you can get everything configured, they really fly on “modern” PCs.

Pup_save thoughts: The pup_save in Puppy Linux has a predetermined size. Usually the largest you can make is 1.25 GB. There is a warning message that crops up (I can’t remember where) that says you can make a pup_save up to 1.83 GB, but that is the largest tested configuration. I don’t know if there is a limit on the size of a “save” file in Damn Small Linux or Knoppix (both of which use the same “save” technology, I think — but don’t quote me), and having a limit on how big the pup_save can be is somewhat of a limitation in Puppy. I suggest having additional storage space outside of the pup_save on which to store large files — and large amounts of files, for that matter.

On this Thin Puppy, unless I add another Flash drive, I’m stuck with the 256 MB on the primary USB Flash drive.